The Miag-ao Church, built in 1786 by Augustinian missionaries, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a masterpiece of Baroque architecture with distinct Filipino elements. Its facade features intricate carvings depicting rural life, such as palm trees and rice stalks, and it also served as a fortress against pirate attacks. The Municipality of Miag-ao, founded in 1716 in Iloilo, is named after a local datu and the native “gao” tree. The town thrives on agriculture, particularly rice farming and fishing, and is known for its rich cultural heritage. Miag-ao is also home to the University of the Philippines Visayas, a hub for education and research.
Miag-ao’s cultural and historical legacy is reflected not only in the church but also in its agricultural traditions and academic presence. Rice farming and fishing have long been essential to the local economy. The University of the Philippines Visayas contributes significantly to research and education, enhancing Miag-ao’s role in Iloilo’s evolution. The town seamlessly blends historic landmarks with modern academic and agricultural development, providing a unique perspective on its rich heritage.
Beyond the church, Miag-ao thrives as a vibrant cultural center where age-old traditions continue to thrive. The rice terraces, some dating back centuries, are a testament to the community’s resilience and sustainable farming practices. These terraces also set the stage for the Miag-ao Festival, a lively celebration of the town’s heritage with colorful dances, traditional music, and vibrant processions. With its combination of history, artistry, and natural beauty, Miag-ao offers visitors a chance to experience the true spirit of Iloilo while uncovering its hidden treasures.
Photo courtesy of Zhy Gonzales, taken during his site visit in Miag-ao, Iloilo